Young children have a natural affinity for music. They spend the first nine months of their lives surrounded by rhythms and sounds - the beat of their mother's hearts, the whoosh of the blood through their mother's body, and the gurgles and sounds of digestion. In addition, they are hearing the rhythms and sounds of their mother's language (do you know that studies have shown that babies can recognize their mother's voices from birth?). It is no wonder, then, that children enjoy music so very much since it combines rhythm and language.
One of the best ways to share music with a child is to sing with the child. You say you can't carry a tune? Neither can most children. This isn't about becoming the next great recording star - it is about sharing something special with a child. Bev Bos, who advocates singing folk songs with children tells about a child who, when he was at his grandfather's funeral, stood next to the coffin and softly sang, "Go tell Aunt Rhody that the old gray goose is dead". He used a song to help him to understand a major but confusing event in his life. Everyone has a song or two (or more) that can bring back a memory. The right song can even bring back the taste of the food, the feel of the sun, and the smells in the air during that special time. My mother and father sang often, and many of those songs are still with me.
It is difficult to tell which songs will appeal to a child. There was a three year old in my care who fell in love with Dean Martin's Mambo Italiano. She would dance down the halls, play in the classroom, and even use the bathroom while she was singing, "Hey mambo, mambo Italiano". My younger daughter loved Janis Joplin until she decided that she wanted to be Tina Turner. I had a young boy who kept talking about "beer for my horses", which I thought was pretty strange until I discovered that it was a country song. (I still think that it is strange, but I know where he learned it. I was a little worried about his parents and what they were feeding their pets.)
Children should be exposed to all kinds of music. I try to play a variety of music, but I do have a few rules.
1. Avoid
anything that is sung by a purple dinosaur!
2. Always play the real thing. There are albums of children singing the Beatles songs. They can't hold a candle to John, Paul, George, and Ringo.
3. Many children's albums are very insipid. The Wee Sings were big for a while and they were pretty terrible.
4. Avoid anything that is recorded for the purpose of making money for Disney or any other major studio. Some of the soundtracks are great, but some compilations are not.
5. It is always good to preview the music first. One day I took a James Taylor DVD into my classroom for nap time. How perfect could it be - the children would drift off to "Sweet Baby James" or "Carolina in My Mind". What I did not realize, however, was that the last song was "Steamroller Blues". Now, I love the blues and even wrote and sang "The Preschool Room Blues" with one of my classes. Unfortunately, this song was a live version and the audience kept egging on James until he sang (very loudly and very clearly) the mother of all f words!! I almost broke my neck leaping across the table to turn off the CD (too little, too late). Fortunately, this was one of the few days when every child had fallen asleep. Now I ALWAYS listen to the music first.
So what do the children in my classrooms listen to? I love a variety, and about the only thing that I don't play is rap (and the young boys and girls who moan through a song - I don't know what you call that). I love music from the 60's (as a cultural experience my girls went to the Lead Zeppelin and Pink Floyd laser shows at the planetarium), and I won't admit it but I do sing along with disco. Just make sure that any music is appropriate for children. The Beatles "Yellow Submarine" is great, but they shouldn't be singing about Maxwell's silver hammer coming down on her head. There are excellent children's artists, including the Wiggles, Laurie Berkner, Go Fish, and Raffi. There are a number of musicians who have traditionally done adult music who have recorded children's music. These include Jerry Garcia, Bare Naked Ladies, Peter, Paul, and Mary, and They Might Be Giants. One of my favorites is "For Our Children - The Pediatric Aids Benefit Concert". You will want the original one, which has become VERY expensive, but can often be purchased used for much less. Every child should experience Little Richard singing "The Itsy Bitsy Spider" or Bob Dylan singing "This Old Man".
So on to my ultimate rule - have fun and make memories. Don't make your child sit through some dirge of an opera because it is "good for them." If you want them to experience opera, teach them to sing "Figaro, Figaro" (we thought that it was hilarious when we were children). Keep songs in your home and many years later they will still be in your children's hearts.
PS - The title of this blog comes from a song about putting another nickel in the nickelodian that my mother used to sing when we were children.